Uterine Artery Embolization & Microwave Ablation for Fibroids
Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) and Microwave Ablation
Uterine fibroids can cause heavy bleeding, pain, pressure symptoms and anemia. UAE and microwave ablation are image‑guided options that treat fibroids without open surgery, helping you return to routine faster with a uterine‑preserving approach in selected patients.
Symptoms & Common Reasons
Heavy Bleeding
Prolonged or heavy periods leading to anemia, fatigue or frequent pad changes.
Pressure Symptoms
Pelvic pressure, frequent urination, constipation or abdominal distension.
Pain
Pelvic pain, cramps, or pain related to fibroid degeneration.
UAE vs Microwave Ablation
Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE)
Through a tiny puncture in the groin or wrist, a catheter is guided to the uterine arteries. Tiny particles are injected to reduce blood supply to fibroids, causing them to shrink over time and improving bleeding and pressure symptoms.
- Best for multiple fibroids or diffuse disease in selected patients
- Usually day‑care / short stay with early mobilisation
- Improvement continues over weeks to months
Microwave Ablation
For selected fibroids, a thin probe is placed into the fibroid under imaging guidance. Microwave energy heats and destroys fibroid tissue from within, leading to shrinkage and symptom relief.
- Targeted treatment for suitable fibroid size and location
- Minimally invasive with fast recovery
- Can be combined with other approaches when appropriate
Procedure Journey
Evaluation & Imaging
Clinical assessment, ultrasound/MRI to map fibroids and decide the best minimally invasive option.
Procedure Day
Performed under local anesthesia with sedation/anaesthesia as needed. Image guidance ensures precision and safety.
Recovery
Short hospital observation. Most patients resume routine activity in a few days, with stepwise improvement in symptoms.
Follow‑up
Symptom review and follow‑up imaging to document shrinkage and response over time.
After‑Care Highlights
- Walking and hydration are encouraged early
- Take prescribed pain relief/medicines as advised
- Avoid strenuous exercise for a short period
- Contact us urgently for high fever, increasing pain, heavy bleeding or breathlessness
Your care plan is individualised and coordinated with your gynecologist for safe and effective outcomes.